Age, pregnancy, or sitting for an extended period might be the root cause of spider veins and varicose veins. In addition to this, they often occur within families. Besides traditional therapy, a person who suffers from varicose veins may decide to experiment with home remedies for the condition, such as essential oils.
Varicose veins are veins that are larger than normal and often occur in the legs. Varicose veins are also known as spider veins. Vessels of this kind might be blue, scarlet, or flesh-colored, and they are often raised and twisted. These veins can cause discomfort, swelling, or itching at times.
Several studies indicate that essential oils, including grapefruit, lavender, and yarrow, may be able to diminish the appearance of varicose or spider veins. However, further study is required in the field of varicose veins treatment
- Physical Exam
Your doctor will do a physical examination, during which he or she will examine your legs while you are standing to check for edema. Your clinician may also ask you to explain leg pain and discomfort.
- Diagnostic tests
A health care practitioner may prescribe a venous Doppler ultrasonography of the leg to identify varicose veins. Doppler ultrasonography is a non-invasive diagnostic method that utilizes sound waves to examine blood flow via vein valves. An ultrasound of the leg may reveal a blood clot.
In this test, a healthcare professional moves a tiny, handheld instrument (transducer) against the skin over the region of the body being evaluated. The transducer transfers pictures of the veins in the legs to a display screen.
- Treatment
Varicose veins may be treated with self-care, compression stockings, and surgeries. Varicose vein treatments are often performed as outpatient procedures, meaning that patients typically return home the same day.
Ask your insurance company whether treatment for varicose veins is covered. If varicose vein therapy is performed only for aesthetic reasons (to enhance the look of the legs), the expense may not be reimbursed by insurance.
- Self-care
Self-care measures, such as exercising, elevating the legs while sitting or laying down, and using compression stockings, may alleviate the discomfort of varicose veins and prevent their progression.
- Home remedies
A person may take actions at home to alleviate discomfort and avoid the progression of varicose veins. Some of these steps are: :
- Exercising
- Obtaining a healthy body weight
- Elevating the legs
- Avoid extended periods of standing or sitting
There are also other natural over-the-counter remedies, mostly topical lotions, and emollients. They may aid in relieving pain and promoting comfort. Additionally, they may enhance the overall look of varicose veins.
- Compression tights
Wearing compression stockings all day is often the first measure used. The compression stockings assist veins and leg muscles in moving blood more effectively. The degree of compression varies by brand and kind.
Compression stockings may be purchased at the majority of pharmacies and medical supply shops. There are also prescription-strength stockings that may be reimbursed by insurance if varicose veins are causing problems.
- Operations and other processes
If self-care measures and compression stockings fail to alleviate varicose veins, or if the condition is more severe, a physician may offer surgery or other procedures:
- Sclerotherapy.
A health care expert injects a solution or foam into the varicose veins to scar and shut them. The repaired varicose veins should diminish within a few weeks.
It may be necessary to inject the same vein more than once. Sclerotherapy requires no anesthesia and may be performed at a doctor’s office.
- Laser therapy.
The laser therapy emits intense bursts of light onto the vein, causing it to gradually vanish. There are no cuts or needles utilized.
- Using radiofrequency or laser energy in catheter-based treatments.
This is the treatment of choice for bigger varicose veins. A healthcare professional inserts a catheter into an enlarged vein and warms its tip using radiofrequency or laser radiation. As the catheter is withdrawn, the heat causes the vein to collapse and seal shut, destroying it.
- Extreme ligature and vein stripping.
This surgery includes tying off a vein before it connects to a deeper vein and removing the vein through minor incisions. This is often an outpatient surgery. Blood will continue to flow in the leg even if the vein is removed because veins deeper in the leg carry bigger amounts of blood.
- Phlebectomie ambulatoire (fluh-BEK-tuh-me).
A healthcare professional eliminates smaller varicose veins by a series of punctures to the skin. In this outpatient operation, just the areas of the leg that are being poked are anesthetized. Usually, scarring is mild.
Outlook
Varicose veins may cause pain and lead to feelings of insecurity. It is feasible to treat varicose veins at home, as dietary and lifestyle modifications may alleviate symptoms.
People with severe varicose veins may seek medical treatment to improve their appearance and alleviate discomfort.
A person can make the most optimal and well-informed choice on their varicose veins surgery by discussing their alternatives with a physician.
